The Victoria Reservoir, located in the central highlands of Sri Lanka near Kandy, is an impressive man-made lake created by the Victoria Dam on the Mahaweli River. Completed in 1985, this reservoir is a crucial component of the Mahaweli Development Project, which aims to provide hydroelectric power, irrigation, and flood control to the region.
The Victoria Reservoir is not only vital for its functional purposes but also for its stunning natural beauty. Surrounded by rolling hills and lush greenery, the reservoir creates a picturesque landscape that attracts tourists and nature enthusiasts. The serene waters of the reservoir and the backdrop of the Knuckles Mountain Range make it a perfect spot for photography and sightseeing.
The Victoria Dam, which forms the reservoir, is a remarkable feat of engineering. Standing at 122 meters (400 feet) high and stretching 520 meters (1,710 feet) across, it is the tallest dam in Sri Lanka. The dam’s hydroelectric power station generates a significant portion of the country’s electricity, contributing to the national grid and supporting the development of the region.
Recreational activities around the Victoria Reservoir include boating, fishing, and bird watching. The calm waters of the reservoir are ideal for boating, providing visitors with a unique perspective of the surrounding landscapes. Anglers can enjoy fishing in the reservoir, which is home to a variety of freshwater fish species.
In addition to its natural and recreational appeal, the Victoria Reservoir area is rich in biodiversity. The surrounding forests and hills provide a habitat for numerous species of flora and fauna, making it an excellent destination for wildlife enthusiasts and eco-tourists. The reservoir and its environs offer opportunities for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of the region.